2nd earl of guilford frederick


[nawrth] /nɔrθ/
noun
christopher, pen name of john wilson.
frederick, 2nd earl of guilford
[gil-ferd] /ˈgɪl fərd/ (show ipa), (“lord north”) 1732–92, british statesman: prime minister 1770–82.
sir thomas, 1535?–1601? english translator.
related forms
pro-north, adjective
north
/nɔːθ/
noun
one of the four cardinal points of the comp-ss, at 0° or 360°, that is 90° from east and west and 180° from south
the direction along a meridian towards the north pole
the direction in which a comp-ss needle points; magnetic north
(often capital) the north, any area lying in or towards the north related adjectives arctic boreal
(cards) (usually capital) the player or position at the table corresponding to north on the comp-ss
adjective
situated in, moving towards, or facing the north
(esp of the wind) from the north
adverb
in, to, or towards the north
(archaic) (of the wind) from the north
n
word origin
old english; related to old norse northr, dutch noord, old high german nord
north1
/nɔːθ/
noun the north
the northern area of england, generally regarded as reaching approximately the southern boundaries of yorkshire and lancashire
(in the us) the area approximately north of maryland and the ohio river, esp those states north of the mason-dixon line that were known as the free states during the civil war
the northern part of north america, esp the area consisting of alaska, the yukon, the northwest territories, and nunavut; the north country
the countries of the world that are economically and technically advanced
(poetic) the north wind
adjective

of or denoting the northern part of a specified country, area, etc
(as part of a name): north africa

north2
/nɔːθ/
noun
frederick, 2nd earl of guildford, called lord north. 1732–92, british statesman; prime minister (1770–82), dominated by george iii. he was held responsible for the loss of the american colonies
sir thomas. ?1535–?1601, english translator of plutarch’s lives (1579), which was the chief source of shakespeare’s roman plays
north

old english norð “northern” (adj.), “northwards” (adv.), from proto-germanic -nurtha- (cf. old norse norðr, old saxon north, old frisian north, middle dutch nort, dutch noord, german nord), possibly ultimately from pie -ner- “left,” also “below,” as north is to the left when one faces the rising sun (cf. sanskrit narakah “h-ll,” greek enerthen “from beneath,” oscan-umbrian nertrak “left”). the same notion underlies old irish tuath “left; northern;” arabic shamal “left hand; north.” the usual word for “north” in the romance languages ultimately is from english, cf. old french north (modern french nord), borrowed from old english norð; italian, spanish norte are borrowed from french.

as a noun, c.1200, from the adverb. north pole attested from mid-15c. (earlier the arctic pole, late 14c.). north american (n.) first used 1766, by franklin; as an adjective, from 1770.
adverb

in the direction of increase; upward: a few months ago the cost of a 4-megabit memory chip was $11 on the spot market. last week, it was $20 and heading north (1864+)

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