Advance


to move or bring forward:
The general advanced his troops to the new position.
to bring into consideration or notice; suggest; propose:
to advance reasons for a tax cut.
to improve; further:
to advance one’s interests.
to raise in rank; promote:
The board of directors advanced him to president.
to raise in rate or amount; increase:
to advance the price.
to bring forward in time; accelerate:
to advance growth; to advance clocks one hour.
to supply beforehand; furnish on credit or before goods are delivered or work is done.
to furnish as part of a stock or fund.
to supply or pay in expectation of reimbursement:
They advanced her $5000 against future royalties.
to schedule at a later time or date:
to advance a meeting from early to late fall.
Informal. to do advance publicity for:
to advance a rock singer’s personal appearances; the most heavily advanced sports event in history.
Archaic. to raise, as a banner.
to move or go forward; proceed:
The troops advanced.
to increase in quantity, value, price, etc.:
His stock advanced three points.
(of a color, form, etc., on a flat surface) to move toward or be perceived as moving toward an observer, especially as giving the illusion of space.
Compare 1 (def 3).
to improve or make progress.
to grow or rise in importance, status, etc.:
to advance in rank.
Informal. to provide publicity; do promotion:
He was hired to advance for a best-selling author.
a forward movement; progress in space:
the advance of the troops to the border.
promotion; improvement in importance, rank, etc.:
his advance to the position of treasurer.
Usually, advances.

attempts at forming an acquaintanceship, reaching an agreement, or the like, made by one party.
actions or words intended to be sexually inviting.

addition to price; rise in price:
an advance on cottons.
Commerce.

a giving beforehand; a furnishing of something before an equivalent is received:
An advance on his next month’s salary permitted him to pay his debt on time.
the money or goods thus furnished:
He received $100 as an advance against future delivery.

Journalism.

copy prepared before the event it describes has occurred:
The morning papers carried advances on the ceremony, which will take place tonight.
a press release, wire-service dispatch, or the like, as one containing the text or partial text of a speech, sent to arrive in advance of the event to which it is related.
Compare .

the leading body of an army.
Military. (formerly) the order or a signal to advance.
Informal.

publicity done before the appearance of a noted person, a public event, etc.:
She was hired to do advance for the candidate.
a person hired to do advance publicity for an event:
He is regarded as the best advance in the business.

Automotive, Machinery. an adjustment made in the setting of the distributor of an internal-combustion engine to generate the spark for ignition in each cylinder earlier in the cycle.
Compare (def 5).
Geology. a seaward movement of the shoreline.
going or placed before:
an advance section of a train.
made or given ahead of time:
an advance payment on a loan.
issued ahead of time:
an advance copy of the president’s speech.
having gone beyond others or beyond the average.
in advance, ahead of time; beforehand:
You must get your tickets in advance.
in advance of, in front of; before:
Heralds walked in advance of the king.
Contemporary Examples

Rather than using the implications of the accident to advance his own brand of Christianity, he offered comfort.
Pawlenty’s Pastor Problem McKay Coppins July 11, 2011

This stunning restaurant is impossibly delicious and is fully booked far in advance.
Gal With a Suitcase Jolie Hunt November 26, 2009

For example, Damien Hirst was prescient and responded to the changing value system 15 years in advance.
Brave New Art World Arne Glimcher February 1, 2009

Had we known all this in advance, the war would not have been fought.
Was Invading Iraq Worth It? David Frum March 4, 2013

He returned the advance, and committed suicide 10 years later.
Alfred Molina Paints Broadway Red Rachel Syme March 30, 2010

Historical Examples

The retreat was carried out with as much speed and success as the advance.
The Story of the Great War, Volume II (of VIII) Various

In this a step in advance of some of our neighbours was taken.
Explorations in Australia John Forrest

It lies at the edge of the Indian country and tends to advance.
The Frontier in American History Frederick Jackson Turner

Fear, as we understand it, was in itself a signal of advance.
The Conquest of Fear Basil King

They emerged from their positions in good order and made ready to advance.
Fighting in France Ross Kay

verb
to go or bring forward in position
(foll by on) to move (towards) in a threatening manner
(transitive) to present for consideration; suggest
to bring or be brought to a further stage of development; improve; further
(transitive) to cause (an event) to occur earlier
(transitive) to supply (money, goods, etc) beforehand, either for a loan or as an initial payment
to increase (a price, value, rate of occurrence, etc) or (of a price, etc) to be increased
(intransitive) to improve one’s position; be promoted: he advanced rapidly in his job
(transitive) (archaic) to promote in rank, status, or position
noun
forward movement; progress in time or space
improvement; progress in development
(commerce)

the supplying of commodities or funds before receipt of an agreed consideration
the commodities or funds supplied in this manner
(as modifier): an advance supply

Also called advance payment. a money payment made before it is legally due: this is an advance on your salary
a loan of money
an increase in price, value, rate of occurrence, etc
a less common word for advancement (sense 1)
in advance

beforehand: payment in advance
(foll by of) ahead in time or development: ideas in advance of the time

(modifier) forward in position or time: advance booking, an advance warning
v.

mid-13c., avauncen, transitive, “improve (something), further the development of,” from Old French avancier “move forward” (12c.), from Vulgar Latin *abanteare (source of Italian avanzare, Spanish avanzar), from Late Latin abante “from before,” composed of ab- “from” (see ab-) + ante “before, in front of, against” (see ante).

The -d- was inserted 16c. on mistaken notion that initial a- was from Latin ad-. From c.1300 as “to promote;” intransitive sense is mid-14c., “move forward.” Meaning “to give money before it is legally due” is first attested 1670s. Related: Advanced; advancing. The adjective (in advance warning, etc.) is recorded from 1843.
n.

c.1300, “boasting, ostentation,” from advance (v.). Early 15c. as “advancement in rank, wealth, etc.” Advances “amorous overtures” is from 1706.
see:

in advance
make advances

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