Gene dosage compensation
gene dosage compensation n.
The putative mechanism that adjusts the X-linked phenotypes of males and females to compensate for the haploid state in males and the diploid state in females.
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noun, Ecology. 1. the alteration of the frequencies of alleles of particular genes in a population, resulting from interbreeding with organisms from another population having different frequencies. noun 1. the movement and exchange of genes between interbreeding populations
- Gene-frequency
noun 1. the frequency of occurrence or proportions of different alleles of a particular gene in a given population. noun 1. the frequency of occurrence of a particular allele in a population
- Gene library
noun 1. a collection of gene clones that represents the genetic material of an organism: used in genetic engineering Also called gene bank
- Gene-mapping
noun, Genetics. 1. any of a number of methods used to construct a model of the linear sequence of genes of a particular chromosome. 2. the act of constructing such a model. noun the process of determining the relative positions of and distances between genes on a chromosome Usage Note medicine gene mapping n. The […]
- Gene patent
The controversial legal practice of patenting a newly discovered gene. It allows unique segments of DNA, which perhaps code for a certain disease or a certain protein, to be owned by an individual or corporation.