Hyperthyroidism


[hahy-per-thahy-roi-diz-uh m] /ˌhaɪ pərˈθaɪ rɔɪˌdɪz əm/

noun, Pathology.
1.
overactivity of the .
2.
a condition resulting from this, characterized by increased metabolism and exophthalmos.
/ˌhaɪpəˈθaɪrɔɪˌdɪzəm/
noun
1.
overproduction of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland, causing nervousness, insomnia, sweating, palpitation, and sensitivity to heat Also called thyrotoxicosis See exophthalmic goitre
n.

1895, from hyper- + thyroid + -ism.

hyperthyroidism hy·per·thy·roid·ism (hī’pər-thī’roi-dĭz’əm)
n.

hy’per·thy’roid adj.
hyperthyroidism
(hī’pər-thī’roi-dĭz’əm)
An abnormality of the thyroid gland characterized by excessive production of thyroid hormone, which can result in an increased basal metabolic rate, causing weight loss, heart palpitations, and tremors. Compare hypothyroidism.

Read Also:

  • Hyperthyroxinemia

    hyperthyroxinemia hy·per·thy·rox·i·ne·mi·a (hī’pər-thī-rŏk’sə-nē’mē-ə) n. An elevated concentration of thyroxine in the blood.

  • Hypertonic

    [hahy-per-ton-ik] /ˌhaɪ pərˈtɒn ɪk/ adjective 1. Physiology. of or relating to . 2. Physical Chemistry. noting a solution of higher osmotic pressure than another solution with which it is compared (opposed to ). Compare (def 1). /ˌhaɪpəˈtɒnɪk/ adjective 1. (esp of muscles) being in a state of abnormally high tension 2. (of a solution) having […]

  • Hypertonia

    [hahy-per-toh-nee-uh] /ˌhaɪ pərˈtoʊ ni ə/ noun, Pathology. 1. increased rigidity, tension, and spasticity of the muscles. hypertonia hy·per·to·ni·a (hī’pər-tō’nē-ə) n. Extreme tension of the muscles or arteries.

  • Hypertonicity

    [hahy-per-ton-ik] /ˌhaɪ pərˈtɒn ɪk/ adjective 1. Physiology. of or relating to . 2. Physical Chemistry. noting a solution of higher osmotic pressure than another solution with which it is compared (opposed to ). Compare (def 1). /ˌhaɪpəˈtɒnɪk/ adjective 1. (esp of muscles) being in a state of abnormally high tension 2. (of a solution) having […]

  • Hypertonic solution

    noun any solution with a higher salt concentration than normal body cells so that the water is drawn out of the cells by osmosis; any solution with a higher osmotic pressure than another solution


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