Judicial restraint


A view, associated with Felix Frankfurter among others, that judges should be reluctant to declare legislative enactments unconstitutional unless the conflict between the enactment and the Constitution is obvious. The doctrine is akin to, but not identical with, narrow construction, and it is the opposite of judicial activism.

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  • Judicial-review

    noun 1. the power of a court to adjudicate the constitutionality of the laws of a government or the acts of a government official. The principle by which courts can declare acts of either the executive branch or the legislative branch unconstitutional. The Supreme Court has exercised this power, for example, to revoke state laws […]

  • Judicial-separation

    noun, Law. 1. a decree of legal separation of spouses that does not dissolve the marriage bond. noun 1. (family law) a court decree requiring a man and wife to cease cohabiting but not dissolving the marriage See also a mensa et thoro Compare divorce

  • Judiciary

    [joo-dish-ee-er-ee, -dish-uh-ree] /dʒuˈdɪʃ iˌɛr i, -ˈdɪʃ ə ri/ noun, plural judiciaries. 1. the judicial branch of government. 2. the system of courts of justice in a country. 3. collectively. adjective 4. pertaining to the judicial branch or system or to . /dʒuːˈdɪʃɪərɪ; -ˈdɪʃərɪ/ adjective 1. of or relating to courts of law, judgment, or judges […]

  • Judicious

    [joo-dish-uh s] /dʒuˈdɪʃ əs/ adjective 1. using or showing judgment as to action or practical expediency; discreet, prudent, or politic: judicious use of one’s money. 2. having, exercising, or characterized by good or discriminating judgment; wise, sensible, or well-advised: a judicious selection of documents. /dʒuːˈdɪʃəs/ adjective 1. having or proceeding from good judgment adj. 1590s, […]

  • Judiciously

    [joo-dish-uh s] /dʒuˈdɪʃ əs/ adjective 1. using or showing judgment as to action or practical expediency; discreet, prudent, or politic: judicious use of one’s money. 2. having, exercising, or characterized by good or discriminating judgment; wise, sensible, or well-advised: a judicious selection of documents. /dʒuːˈdɪʃəs/ adjective 1. having or proceeding from good judgment adj. 1590s, […]


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