Essene


[es-een, e-seen] /ˈɛs in, ɛˈsin/

noun, Judaism.
1.
a member of a Palestinian sect, characterized by asceticism, celibacy, and joint holding of property, that flourished from the 2nd century b.c. to the 2nd century a.d.
/ˈɛsiːn; ɛˈsiːn/
noun
1.
(Judaism) a member of an ascetic sect that flourished in Palestine from the second century bc to the second century ad, living in strictly organized communities
n.

1550s, member of a Jewish sect (first recorded 2c. B.C.E.), from Latin, from Greek Essenoi, of disputed etymology, perhaps from Hebrew tzenum “the modest ones,” or Hebrew hashaim “the silent ones.” Klein suggests Syriac hasen, plural absolute state of hase “pious.”

Read Also:

  • Essenes

    [es-een, e-seen] /ˈɛs in, ɛˈsin/ noun, Judaism. 1. a member of a Palestinian sect, characterized by asceticism, celibacy, and joint holding of property, that flourished from the 2nd century b.c. to the 2nd century a.d. /ˈɛsiːn; ɛˈsiːn/ noun 1. (Judaism) a member of an ascetic sect that flourished in Palestine from the second century bc […]

  • Essential

    [uh-sen-shuh l] /əˈsɛn ʃəl/ adjective 1. absolutely necessary; indispensable: Discipline is essential in an army. 2. pertaining to or constituting the essence of a thing. 3. noting or containing an essence of a plant, drug, etc. 4. being such by its very nature or in the highest sense; natural; spontaneous: essential happiness. 5. Mathematics. noun […]

  • Essential-amino-acid

    noun, Biochemistry. 1. any amino acid that is required by an animal for growth but that cannot be synthesized by the animal’s cells and must be supplied in the diet. essential amino acid n. An alpha-amino acid that is required for protein synthesis but cannot be synthesized by humans and must be obtained in the […]

  • Essential complexity

    programming A measure of the “structuredness” of a program. (1996-05-13)

  • Essential dysmenorrhea

    essential dysmenorrhea n. See primary dysmenorrhea.


Disclaimer: Essene definition / meaning should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. All content on this website is for informational purposes only.