Haploid


[hap-loid] /ˈhæp lɔɪd/

adjective, Also, haploidic
1.
single; simple.
2.
Biology. pertaining to a single set of chromosomes.
noun
3.
Biology. an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes, ordinarily half the normal diploid number.
/ˈhæplɔɪd/
adjective
1.
(esp of gametes) having a single set of unpaired chromosomes
noun
2.
a haploid cell or organism
adj.

1908, from German haploid (1905), from Greek haplos “single.”

haploid hap·loid (hāp’loid’)
adj.
Having the same number of sets of chromosomes as a germ cell, or half the diploid number of a somatic cell. The haploid number (23 in humans) is the normal chromosome complement of germ cells. n.
A haploid organism or cell.
hap’loi’dy (-loi’dē) n.
haploid
(hāp’loid’)
Having a single set of each chromosome in a cell or cell nucleus. In most animals, only the gametes (reproductive cells) are haploid. Compare aneuploid, diploid. See Note at mitosis.

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  • Haploidy

    haploidy (hāp’loi’dē) The state or condition of being haploid.

  • Haplology

    [hap-lol-uh-jee] /hæpˈlɒl ə dʒi/ noun, Linguistics. 1. the omission of one of two similar adjacent syllables or sounds in a word, as in substituting morphonemic for morphophonemic or in the pronunciation [prob-lee] /ˈprɒb li/ (Show IPA) for probably. /hæpˈlɒlədʒɪ/ noun 1. omission of a repeated occurrence of a sound or syllable in fluent speech, as […]

  • Haplont

    [hap-lont] /ˈhæp lɒnt/ noun, Biology. 1. the haploid individual in a life cycle that has a diploid and a haploid phase. /ˈhæplɒnt/ noun 1. (biology) an organism, esp a plant, that has the haploid number of chromosomes in its somatic cells

  • Haplophase

    [hap-luh-feyz] /ˈhæp ləˌfeɪz/ noun, Biology. 1. the haploid portion of an organism’s life cycle.

  • Haplopia

    [hap-loh-pee-uh] /hæpˈloʊ pi ə/ noun, Ophthalmology. 1. normal vision (opposed to ).


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