Hepatitis


[hep-uh-tahy-tis] /ˌhɛp əˈtaɪ tɪs/

noun, Pathology.
1.
inflammation of the liver, caused by a virus or a toxin and characterized by jaundice, liver enlargement, and fever.
/ˌhɛpəˈtaɪtɪs/
noun
1.
inflammation of the liver, characterized by fever, jaundice, and weakness See hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C
n.

1727, coined from Greek hepatos, genitive of hepar “liver,” from PIE root *yekwr- (cf. Sanskrit yakrt, Avestan yakar, Persian jigar, Latin jecur, Old Lithuanian jeknos “liver”) + -itis “inflammation.”

hepatitis hep·a·ti·tis (hěp’ə-tī’tĭs)
n. pl. hep·a·tit·i·des (-tĭt’ĭ-dēz’)
Inflammation of the liver, caused by infectious or toxic agents and characterized by jaundice, fever, liver enlargement, and abdominal pain.
hepatitis
(hěp’ə-tī’tĭs)
Inflammation of the liver, usually caused by any of various infectious agents or toxins, including alcohol and numerous chemical compounds. Symptoms usually include jaundice, fatigue, fever, liver enlargement, and abdominal pain. There are five types of viral hepatitis: A, B,C, D, and E. Hepatitis A, an acute infection caused by a virus of the genus Hepatovirus is transmitted by contaminated food and water. Hepatitis B, caused by a virus of the genus Orthohepadnavirus and Hepatitis C, caused by a virus of the genus Hepacivirus, are more serious infections that are transmitted through infected bodily fluids such as blood and semen.
hepatitis [(hep-uh-teye-tis)]

An inflammation of the liver. Hepatitis is most often caused by a virus, but it can be the result of exposure to certain toxic agents, such as drugs or chemicals. One viral form of the disease is spread by contaminated food and water, and other forms by contaminated injection needles and blood transfusions. Symptoms of hepatitis include fever and jaundice.

Read Also:

  • Hepatitis-a

    noun, Pathology. 1. a normally minor form of hepatitis caused by an RNA virus that does not persist in the blood: usually transmitted by ingestion of contaminated food or water. noun 1. a form of hepatitis caused by a virus transmitted in contaminated food or drink hepatitis A n. A form of hepatitis caused by […]

  • Hepatitis-associated antigen

    hepatitis-associated antigen n. Abbr. HAA See Australia antigen.

  • Hepatitis a virus

    hepatitis A virus n. Abbr. HAV The causative agent of viral hepatitis type A. Also called infectious hepatitis virus.

  • Hepatitis-b

    noun, Pathology. 1. a form of hepatitis caused by a DNA virus (hepatitis B virus, or HBV) that persists in the blood, characterized by a long incubation period: usually transmitted by sexual contact or by injection or ingestion of infected blood or other bodily fluids. noun 1. a form of hepatitis caused by a virus […]

  • Hepatitis b core antigen

    hepatitis B core antigen n. Abbr. HBcAg A core protein antigen of the hepatitis B virus found on the Dane particle and also in hepatocyte nuclei in hepatitis B infections.


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