Metabolic


[met-uh-bol-ik] /ˌmɛt əˈbɒl ɪk/

adjective
1.
of, relating to, or affected by .
2.
undergoing metamorphosis.
adj.

1845 in biological sense, from German metabolisch (1839), from Greek metabolikos “changeable,” from metabole “a change, changing, a transition” (see metabolism). Used earlier in a general sense of “involving change” (1743). Related: Metabolically.

metabolic met·a·bol·ic (mět’ə-bŏl’ĭk)
adj.
Of, relating to, or resulting from metabolism.
metabolism
(mĭ-tāb’ə-lĭz’əm)
The chemical processes by which cells produce the substances and energy needed to sustain life. As part of metabolism, organic compounds are broken down to provide heat and energy in the process called catabolism. Simpler molecules are also used to build more complex compounds like proteins for growth and repair of tissues as part of anabolism. Many metabolic processes are brought about by the action of enzymes. The overall speed at which an organism carries out its metabolic processes is termed its metabolic rate (or, when the organism is at rest, its basal metabolic rate). Birds, for example, have a high metabolic rate, since they are warm-blooded, and their usual method of locomotion, flight, requires large amounts of energy. Accordingly, birds usually need large amounts of high-quality, energy-rich foods such as seeds or meat, which they must eat frequently. See more at cellular respiration.

metabolic adjective (mět’ə-bŏl’ĭk)

Read Also:

  • Metabolic acidosis

    metabolic acidosis n. Decreased pH and bicarbonate concentration of the body fluids caused either by the accumulation of excess acids stronger than carbonic acid or by abnormal losses of bicarbonate from the body.

  • Metabolic alkalosis

    metabolic alkalosis n. An increase in the alkalinity of body fluids due to an increase in alkali intake or a decrease in acid concentration, as from vomiting.

  • Metabolically

    [met-uh-bol-ik] /ˌmɛt əˈbɒl ɪk/ adjective 1. of, relating to, or affected by . 2. undergoing metamorphosis. adj. 1845 in biological sense, from German metabolisch (1839), from Greek metabolikos “changeable,” from metabole “a change, changing, a transition” (see metabolism). Used earlier in a general sense of “involving change” (1743). Related: Metabolically. metabolic met·a·bol·ic (mět’ə-bŏl’ĭk) adj. Of, […]

  • Metabolic coma

    metabolic coma n. A coma due to disorders of the neuronal mechanisms of energy transfer or due to impairment or deprivation of the energy sources.

  • Metabolic craniopathy

    metabolic craniopathy n. See Morgagni’s syndrome.


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