Luminary


[loo-muh-ner-ee] /ˈlu məˌnɛr i/

noun, plural luminaries.
1.
a celestial body, as the sun or moon.
2.
a body, object, etc., that gives light.
3.
a person who has attained eminence in his or her field or is an inspiration to others:
one of the luminaries in the field of medical science.
adjective
4.
of, relating to, or characterized by light.
/ˈluːmɪnərɪ/
noun (pl) -naries
1.
a person who enlightens or influences others
2.
a famous person
3.
(literary) something, such as the sun or moon, that gives off light
adjective
4.
of, involving, or characterized by light or enlightenment
n.

mid-15c., “lamp, source of (artificial) light,” from Old French luminarie (12c.), “lamp, lights, lighting; candles; brightness, illumination,” from Late Latin luminare “light, torch, lamp, heavenly body,” literally “that which gives light,” from Latin lumen (genitive luminis) “light,” related to lucere “to shine” (see light (n.)). Sense of “notable person” is first recorded 1690s, though the Middle English word also had a figurative sense of “source of spiritual light, example of holiness.”

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  • Luminate

    v. 1620s (now obsolete), from Latin luminatus, past participle of luminare (see luminary). Related: Luminated; luminating.

  • Lumined

    [loo-muh-nes] /ˌlu məˈnɛs/ verb (used without object), luminesced, luminescing. 1. to exhibit . /ˌluːmɪˈnɛs/ verb 1. (intransitive) to exhibit luminescence

  • Luminescence

    [loo-muh-nes-uh ns] /ˌlu məˈnɛs əns/ noun 1. the emission of light not caused by incandescence and occurring at a temperature below that of incandescent bodies. 2. the light produced by such an emission. /ˌluːmɪˈnɛsəns/ noun 1. (physics) n. 1884, from Latin lumen (genitive luminis) “light” (see luminous) + -escence. Fluorescence and Phosphorescence — Prof. E. […]

  • Luminescent

    [loo-muh-nes-uh ns] /ˌlu məˈnɛs əns/ noun 1. the emission of light not caused by incandescence and occurring at a temperature below that of incandescent bodies. 2. the light produced by such an emission. /ˌluːmɪˈnɛsəns/ noun 1. (physics) 1889, from luminescence + -ent. n. 1884, from Latin lumen (genitive luminis) “light” (see luminous) + -escence. Fluorescence […]

  • Luminism

    [loo-muh-niz-uh m] /ˈlu məˌnɪz əm/ noun 1. a style of landscape painting practiced by some mid-19th-century American artists, especially of the Hudson River School, that emphasized meticulously crafted realism and a technically precise rendering of atmosphere and of the effects produced by direct and reflected light.


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