Prototroph


noun, Biology.
1.
a microorganism that has the same nutritional requirements as the parent organism.
Compare auxotroph.
2.
an organism or cell capable of synthesizing all its metabolites from inorganic material, requiring no organic nutrients.

prototroph pro·to·troph (prō’tə-trŏf’, -trōf’)
n.
A bacterial strain that has the same nutritional requirements as the wild type strain from which it was derived.
pro’to·troph’ic (-trŏf’ĭk, -trō’fĭk) adj.

Read Also:

  • Prototrophic

    [proh-tuh-trof-ik, -troh-fik] /ˌproʊ təˈtrɒf ɪk, -ˈtroʊ fɪk/ adjective 1. (especially of certain bacteria) requiring only inorganic substances for growth. 2. (of certain microorganisms) requiring no specific nutriments for growth. prototrophic /ˌprəʊtəˈtrɒfɪk/ adjective 1. (esp of bacteria) feeding solely on inorganic matter 2. (of cultured bacteria, fungi, etc) having no specific nutritional requirements

  • Prototype

    noun 1. the original or model on which something is based or formed. 2. someone or something that serves to illustrate the typical qualities of a class; model; exemplar: She is the prototype of a student activist. 3. something analogous to another thing of a later period: a Renaissance prototype of our modern public housing. […]

  • Prototyper

    An interface builder for the Macintosh from Smethers Barnes. (1994-11-28)

  • Prototypic

    noun 1. the original or model on which something is based or formed. 2. someone or something that serves to illustrate the typical qualities of a class; model; exemplar: She is the prototype of a student activist. 3. something analogous to another thing of a later period: a Renaissance prototype of our modern public housing. […]

  • Protist

    noun 1. any of various one-celled organisms, classified in the kingdom Protista, that are either free-living or aggregated into simple colonies and that have diverse reproductive and nutritional modes, including the protozoans, eukaryotic algae, and slime molds: some classification schemes also include the fungi and the more primitive bacteria and blue-green algae or may distribute […]


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