Radium


[rey-dee-uh m] /ˈreɪ di əm/

noun
1.
Chemistry. a highly radioactive metallic element whose decay yields gas and alpha rays. Symbol: Ra; atomic weight: 226; atomic number: 88.
2.
a lustrous rayon or silk fabric constructed in plain weave and used in women’s apparel, lining, and drapery.
/ˈreɪdɪəm/
noun
1.

n.

radioactive metallic element, 1899, from French radium, named 1898 after identification by Marie Curie and her husband, formed in Modern Latin from Latin radius “ray” (see radius). So called for its power of emitting energy in the form of rays.

radium ra·di·um (rā’dē-əm)
n.
Symbol Ra
A luminescent, highly radioactive metallic element found in minute amounts in uranium ores, used as a neutron source for some research purposes, and formerly used in cancer radiotherapy; its most stable isotope is Ra 226 with a half-life of 1,622 years. Atomic number 88; melting point 700°C; boiling point 1,140°C; valence 2.
radium
(rā’dē-əm)
Symbol Ra
A rare, bright-white, highly radioactive element of the alkaline-earth group. It occurs naturally in very small amounts in ores and minerals containing uranium, and it is naturally luminescent. Radium is used as a source of radon gas for the treatment of disease and as a neutron source for scientific research. Its most stable isotope is Ra 226 with a half-life of 1,622 years. Atomic number 88; melting point 700°C; boiling point 1,737°C; valence 2. See Periodic Table.

A naturally occurring radioactive chemical element. Its symbol is Ra.

Note: Radium was discovered by the chemists Marie and Pierre Curie.

Read Also:

  • Radium-a

    noun, Chemistry. 1. a substance, formed by decay of radon, that gives rise to radium B.

  • Radium-b

    noun, Chemistry. 1. an isotope of lead, formed by decay of radium A, that gives rise to radium C, which is an isotope of bismuth, from which radium D, radium E, and radium F, or polonium 210, are derived.

  • Radium-emanation

    noun, Chemistry. 1. (formerly) .

  • Radium-f

    noun, Chemistry. 1. an isotope of polonium: polonium 210.

  • Radium-sulfate

    noun, Chemistry. 1. a white, crystalline, water-insoluble, poisonous, radioactive solid, RaSO 4 , used chiefly in radiotherapy.


Disclaimer: Radium definition / meaning should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. All content on this website is for informational purposes only.