Thymidine


noun, Biochemistry.
1.
a nucleoside, C 10 H 14 N 2 O 5 , containing thymine and deoxyribose, that is a constituent of DNA.
noun
1.
the crystalline nucleoside of thymine, found in DNA. Formula: C10H14N2O5

thymidine thy·mi·dine (thī’mĭ-dēn’)
n.
A nucleoside composed of thymine and deoxyribose.
thymidine
(thī’mĭ-dēn’)
A nucleoside composed of thymine and deoxyribose that (with the addition of phosphate to form the nucleotide thymine) occurs in DNA. Radioactively tagged thymidine has been used in genetics research to study DNA synthesis in the nuclei of cells undergoing cell division. Chemical formula: C10H14N2O5.

Read Also:

  • Thymidine triphosphate

    thymidine triphosphate n. The immediate precursor of thymidylic acid in DNA.

  • Thymidylic acid

    /ˌθaɪmɪˈdɪlɪk/ noun 1. a nucleotide consisting of thymine, deoxyribose, and a phosphate group. It is a constituent of DNA Also called thymidine monophosphate thymidylic acid thy·mi·dyl·ic acid (thī’mĭ-dĭl’ĭk) n. A nucleotide component of DNA that yields thymine, ribose, and phosphoric acid when hydrolyzed.

  • Thymine

    noun, Biochemistry. 1. a pyrimidine base, C 5 H 6 N 2 O 2 , that is one of the principal components of DNA, in which it is paired with adenine. Symbol: T. noun 1. a white crystalline pyrimidine base found in DNA. Formula: C5H6N2O2 thymine thy·mine (thī’mēn’) n. A pyrimidine base that is an […]

  • Thymitis

    thymitis thy·mi·tis (thī-mī’tĭs) n. Inflammation of the thymus gland.

  • Thymo-

    thymo- or thymi- or thym- pref. Thymus: thymokinetic.


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