Eponym
Eponym: Something named after someone. For example, a condition called Shiel syndrome might be named after (an eponym for) someone named Shiel who discovered it or who was the first to describe and clearly delineate it.
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- EPO test
EPO test: A test of the hormone EPO (erythropoietin) level in the blood. Testing EPO blood levels may be of value in: evaluating anemia (low red blood cell count). or polycythemia (high red blood cell count). Too little EPO might be responsible for too few red blood cells (anemia). Too much EPO might cause too […]
- EPR
EPR: Abbreviation for Electrophrenic respiration. Also known as diaphragm pacing. See: Diaphragm pacing.
- Epsom salt
Epsom salt: Magnesium sulfate. Known as Epsom salt because it was originally extracted from the mineral-rich water of Epsom (England).
- Epstein-Barr virus
Epstein-Barr virus: A virus in the herpes family that is best known as the cause of infectious mononucleosis (also called mono and glandular fever). Abbreviated EBV. EBV infection is characterized by fatigue and general malaise. Infection with EBV is common and is normally temporary and minor. However, in some individuals EBV can trigger chronic illness, […]
- Enterococcus
Enterococcus: Bacteria normally found in the feces. Two types, Enterococcus fecalis and Enterococcus fecium, cause human disease, most commonly in the form of urinary tract and wound infections. Other infections, including those of the blood stream (bacteremia), heart valves (endocarditis), and the brain (meningitis) can occur in severely ill patients in hospitals. Enterococci also often […]