Exercise, aerobic


Brisk exercise that promotes the circulation of oxygen through the blood and is associated with an increased rate of breathing. Examples include running, swimming, and bicycling.

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  • Exercise, isometric

    Exercise, isometric: Exercise involving muscular contractions without movement of the involved parts of the body. Isometric exercise is one method of muscular exercise. In contrast, isotonic exercise occurs when a contracting muscle shortens against a constant load, as when lifting a weight. Isometric comes from the Greek “iso-“, equal + “metron”, measure = maintaining the […]

  • Exercise, isotonic

    Exercise, isotonic: Exercise when a contracting muscle shortens against a constant load, as when lifting a weight. Isometric exercise is one method of muscular exercise. In contrast, isotonic exercise is when muscular contractions occur without movement of the involved parts of the body. Isotonic comes from the Greek “iso-“, equal + “tonos”, tone = maintaining […]

  • Exercise, passive

    Exercise, passive: Movement of the body, usually of the limbs, without effort by the patient. The patient is passive.

  • Exercise-induced asthma

    Asthma triggered by vigorous physical activity. It primarily affects children and young adults because of their high levels of physical activity, but it can occur at any age. Exercise-induced asthma is initiated by the fall in airway temperature during rapid breathing followed by rapid reheating with lowered ventilation. The more heat that is transferred, the […]

  • Exercise-induced bronchospasm

    Exercise-induced bronchospasm: Also called exercise- induced asthma, this is asthma that is triggered by vigorous physical activity. Exercise-induced asthma tends particularly to affect children and young adults (because of their high level of physical activity) but can occur at any age. Exercise-induced bronchospasm is initiated by the process of respiratory heat exchange (the fall in […]


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