Gestation
The period of time from conception to birth.
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- Gestation period
Fetal development period from the time of conception until birth. For humans, the full gestation period is normally 9 months. The word “gestation” comes from the Latin “gestare” meaning “to carry or to bear.”
- Gestational carrier
Also known as gestational surrogate. A woman who carries a pregnancy and gives birth to a child for another woman or couple. For a woman to serve as a gestational carrier, an embryo (created by the process of in vitro fertilization) is implanted in her uterus. The gestational carrier has no biological relationship to the […]
- Gestational diabetes
A diabetic condition that appears during pregnancy and usually goes away after the birth of the baby. Gestational diabetes is best controlled by dietary adjustment. Gestational diabetes can cause birth complications. One complication is macrosomia, in which the baby is considerably larger than normal due to large deposits of fat; such a baby can grow […]
- Gesundheit
Interjection used to wish “good health,” especially to someone who has sneezed. In this situation, Gesundheit is roughly equivalent to “God bless you.” In German “Gesundheit” means “health” (and “sanity”). Wishing “good health” was once thought to hold off the illness that might follow a sneeze. “God bless you” came into comparable usage to prevent […]
- GFAP
Glial fibrillary acidic protein. The degenerative brain condition called Alexander disease is caused by mutation in GFAP (glial fibrillary acidic protein). The GFAP gene provides instructions for making GFAP protein, a member of the intermediate filament family that provides support and strength to cells. Several molecules of GFAP protein bind together to form the main […]