Mesial
1. Toward the middle. As, for example, a mesial temporal lobe structure.
2. In dentistry, toward the middle of the front of the jaw.
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- Mesmerism
1. Originally, a system of therapeutics propounded by Mesmer. 2. A precursor of hypnotism, believed by Mesmer to involve animal magnetism. 3. By extension, the power to fascinate in a way that is almost hypnotic. The term mesmerism is named after the physician Franz (originally Friedrich) Anton Mesmer (1734-1815), who propounded his theory of animal […]
- Mesoderm
One of the three primary germ cell layers, the others being the ectoderm and endoderm. The mesoderm is the middle layer. In the embryo, it differentiates to gives rise to a number of tissues and structures including bone, muscle, connective tissue, and the middle layer of the skin. Some cells in mesodermal tissues retain the […]
- Mesodermal
Pertaining to the mesoderm or to tissues derived from the mesoderm.
- Mesothelin
A protein attached to the cell surface that is thought to have a role in cell-adhesion and possibly in cell-to-cell recognition and signalling. Mesothelin is so named because it is made by mesothelial cells. A monoclonal antibody, which recognises mesothelin, binds to the surface of cells from mesotheliomas and some other tumors but not to […]
- Mesothelioma
A malignant tumor of the mesothelium, the thin lining of the surface of the body cavities and the organs that are contained within them. Most mesotheliomas begin as one or more nodules that progressively grow to form a solid coating of tumor surrounding the lung, abdominal organs, or heart. Mesothelioma occurs most commonly in the […]