Neonatal
Pertaining to the newborn period, specifically the first 4 weeks after birth.
Read Also:
- Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia
Elevation of the bilirubin level in the newborn’s blood, which results in yellowish staining of the skin and whites of the newborn’s eyes (sclerae) by pigment of bile (bilirubin). In newborn babies, a degree of jaundice is normal. It is due to the breakdown of red blood cells (which release bilirubin into the blood) and […]
- Neonatal intensive care unit
An intensive care unit designed for premature and ill newborn babies. Abbreviated NICU. Also called a newborn intensive care unit.
- Neonatal jaundice
Yellowish staining of the skin and whites of the newborn’s eyes (sclerae) by pigment of bile (bilirubin). In newborn babies a degree of jaundice is normal. It is due to the breakdown of red blood cells (which release bilirubin into the blood) and to the immaturity of the newborn’s liver (which cannot effectively metabolize the […]
- Neonatal mortality rate
The number of children under 28 days of age who die, divided by the number of live births in that year.
- Neonatal sepsis
A bacterial infection of the blood in a neonate, an infant younger than 4 weeks of age. Babies with sepsis may be listless, overly sleepy, floppy, weak, and very pale. Neonatal sepsis is life-threatening.