Onychogryposis
Abnormally thick curved fingernails or toenails. From the Greek onyx, nail + gryposis, curvature.
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- Onycholysis
Loosening of a nail from the nail bed, usually starting at the border of the nail. The nail tends to turn whitish or yellowish, reflecting the presence of air under it. The treatment is to trim the nail short, not to clean under the nail, and to be patient.
- Oath of Maimonides
A traditional oath for physicians attributed to Maimonides and often used as an alternative to the Hippocratic Oath. It is not to be confused with the more lengthy Prayer of Maimonides. “The eternal providence has appointed me to watch over the life and health of Thy creatures. May the love for my art actuate me […]
- Oat cell cancer
A type of lung cancer in which the cells are small, round and resemble oats. Also called small cell lung cancer.
- OAE
otoacoustic emission test.
- Oocyte
A female germ cell in the process of development. The oocyte is produced in the ovary by an ancestral cell called an oogonium and gives rise to the ovum (the egg), which can be fertilized.