Quadriplegic
Pertaining to quadriplegia (paralysis of all four limbs — both arms and both legs), as from a high spinal cord accident.
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- Qualified health claim
“Calcium may reduce the risk of osteoporosis.” For example, in 2004 the FDA announced a qualified health claim for the reduced risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) on conventional foods that contain eiscosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) omega-3 fatty acids.
- Qualify
In medicine, to finish training and be eligible for certification examination or licensure.
- Qualitative
Having to do with quality. In contrast to quantitative (which pertains to quantity, the amount).
- Quality adjusted life year (QALY)
A year of life adjusted for its quality or its value. A year in perfect health is considered equal to 1.0 QALY. The value of a year in ill health would be discounted. For example, a year bedridden might have a value equal to 0.5 QALY.
- Quality of life
The patient’s ability to enjoy normal life activities. Quality of life is an important consideration in medical care. Some medical treatments can seriously impair quality of life without providing appreciable benefit, whereas others greatly enhance quality of life.