Alkane series


the h-m-logous series of saturated, aliphatic hydrocarbons having the general formula c n h 2n+2 , as methane, ch 4 , or ethane, c 2 h 6 .

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  • Alkanet

    a european plant, alkanna tinctoria, of the borage family. the root of this plant, yielding a red dye. the dye itself. any of several similar hairy plants, as the bugloss, anchusa officinalis, or a pucc–n of the genus lithospermum. historical examples the alkanet is an erect, hairy plant, which is not quite so bristly as […]

  • Alkanethiol

    any compound containing an alkyl group joined to a mercapto group, as methyl mercaptan or methanethiol, ch 3 sh.

  • Alkannin

    a dark red, amorphous, water-insoluble powder, c 16 h 16 o 5 , obtained from the root of the alkanet: used chiefly for coloring fats, oils, and pharmaceuticals.

  • Alkapton

    . alkapton al·kap·ton or al·cap·ton (āl-kāp’tŏn’, -tən) n. see h-m-gentisic acid.

  • Alkaptonuria

    excessive excretion of h-m-gentisic acid in the urine, caused by a hereditary abnormality of the metabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine. alkaptonuria al·kap·to·nu·ri·a or al·cap·to·nu·ri·a (āl-kāp’tə-nur’ē-ə, -nyur’-) n. an inherited disorder that affects phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism and leads to the excretion of h-m-gentisic acid in the urine. also called h-m-gentisuria.


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