Abstain


to hold oneself back voluntarily, especially from something regarded as improper or unhealthy (usually followed by from):
to abstain from eating meat.
to refrain from casting one’s vote:
a referendum in which two delegates abstained.
contemporary examples

she and her husband had agreed to abstain from s-x with each other until they were married.
is the pill killing your s-x drive? joyce c. tang may 16, 2010

if the board does not give careful consideration to the case, mr. greenberg could challenge its decision to abstain.
aig may sue the government for an insufficiently generous bailout megan mcardle january 7, 2013

the dutch and swedish positions are not confirmed but they are likely to abstain.
how europe will vote and why fatima ayub november 27, 2012

some especially well-bred people among us might be n-ble enough in spirit and possessions to abstain from this temptation.
the next president won’t save us james poulos december 17, 2013

the uniting factor in giving pledge is a commitment to abstain from dynastic wealth in the cause of philanthropy.
where the billions will go tom watson august 5, 2010

historical examples

we know of a working-man who on the eve of his marriage signed a promise to abstain from intoxicating liquor.
how to be happy though married e. j. hardy.

merely to abstain from definition was like a load taken off my mind.
the conquest of fear basil king

the bishop then locked up his books and papers, and commanded him to abstain from reading and writing for ten days.
the sonnets, triumphs, and other poems of petrarch petrarch

the newry folks, and all of their breed, abstain from whining and cadging.
ireland as it is robert john buckley (aka r.j.b.)

i shall consider it as my duty to abstain from all mention of these awful events, and of these fatal controversies.
a discourse on the study of the law of nature and nations james mackintosh

verb (intransitive) usually foll by from
to choose to refrain: he abstained from alcohol
to refrain from voting, esp in a committee, legislature, etc
v.

late 14c., “to withhold oneself,” from old french abstenir (14c.), earlier astenir (13c.) “hold (oneself) back, refrain, abstain (from), practice abstinence,” from latin abstinere “withhold, keep back, keep off,” from ab(s)- “from, away from” (see ab-) + tenere “to hold” (see tenet). specifically of liquor, attested from late 14c. of voting, 1796. related: abstained; abstaining.

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  • Abstained

    to hold oneself back voluntarily, especially from something regarded as improper or unhealthy (usually followed by from): to abstain from eating meat. to refrain from casting one’s vote: a referendum in which two delegates abstained. contemporary examples the russians, who abstained rather than using their veto, were horrified to see how quickly r2p morphed into […]

  • Abstemiously

    sparing or moderate in eating and drinking; temperate in diet. characterized by abstinence: an abstemious life. sparing: an abstemious diet. historical examples he ate on, rapidly but abstemiously, and finished before mr. bylash, who had had twenty minutes’ start of him. queed henry sydnor harrison adjective moderate or sparing, esp in the consumption of alcohol […]

  • Abstemiousness

    sparing or moderate in eating and drinking; temperate in diet. characterized by abstinence: an abstemious life. sparing: an abstemious diet. historical examples true, i’ve since made call at an hotel, but you don’t give me credit for my abstemiousness! gwen wynn mayne reid of true puritan abstemiousness, his only indulgence was chewing tobacco. the crisis, […]

  • Abstention

    an act or instance of . withholding of a vote. contemporary examples a second diplomat told the daily beast that a chinese abstention may be “inevitable.” punishing the mullahs michael adler february 9, 2010 a diplomat told the daily beast that a chinese abstention on the u.n. vote may be “inevitable.” punishing the mullahs michael […]

  • Abstentionism

    the refusal of a government to partic-p-te in international relations or alliances that it regards as detrimental to its interests.


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