Alkyl


containing an .
an .
historical examples

all the salts are explosive and readily interact with the alkyl iodides.
encyclopaedia britannica, 11th edition, volume 3, part 1, slice 1 various

the glyoxalines are basic in character, and the imide hydrogen is replaceable by metals and alkyl groups.
encyclopaedia britannica, 11th edition, volume 14, slice 3 various

for instance, an alkyl may be subst-tuted for the hydroxyl hydrogen in an alcohol molecule, when an ether results.
scientific american supplement no. 822 various

the influence of position of an alkyl in the aromatic bodies is well shown in ortho-, para- and meta-derivatives.
poisons: their effects and detection alexander wynter blyth

these salts are like those of tin; and the resemblance to this metal is clearly enhanced by the study of the alkyl compounds.
encyclopaedia britannica, 11th edition, volume 16, slice 3 various

we may also notice that thio-ethers combine with alkyl iodides to form sulphine or sulphonium compounds, r3si.
encyclopaedia britannica, 11th edition, volume 6, slice 1 various

the hydrogen of the hydroxyl group in phenol can be replaced by metals, by alkyl groups and by acid radicals.
encyclopaedia britannica, 11th edition, volume 5, slice 3 various

the pot-ssium salt reacts with the alkyl iodides to give n-subst-tuted alkyl derivatives.
encyclopaedia britannica, 11th edition, volume 5, slice 3 various

by heating with phosphorus pentachloride an alkyl group is eliminated and a chlorcarbonic ester formed.
encyclopaedia britannica, 11th edition, volume 5, slice 3 various

the alkyl derivatives may be obtained by heating phenol with one molecular proportion of a caustic alkali and of an alkyl iodide.
encyclopaedia britannica, 11th edition, volume 5, slice 3 various

noun
(modifier) of, consisting of, or containing the monovalent group cnh2n+1: alkyl group or radical
an organometallic compound, such as tetraethyl lead, containing an alkyl group bound to a metal atom

alkyl al·kyl (āl’kəl)
n.
a monovalent radical, such as ethyl or propyl, having the general formula cnh2n+1.
alkyl
(āl’kəl)
a radical that has the general formula cnh2n+1, formed by removing a hydrogen atom from an alkane. ethyl and propyl are alkyls.

Read Also:

  • Alkyl group

    any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula c n h 2n+1 , derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons, as the methyl group, ch 3 −, or ethyl group, c 2 h 5 −. historical examples by heating with phosphorus pentachloride an alkyl group is eliminated and a chlorcarbonic ester formed. encyclopaedia britannica, 11th […]

  • Alkyl halide

    a compound with the type formula rx, where r is an alkyl group and x is a halogen.

  • Alkyl radical

    any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula c n h 2n+1 , derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons, as the methyl group, ch 3 −, or ethyl group, c 2 h 5 −.

  • Alkylate

    a substance produced by adding one or more groups to a compound. to add one or more groups to (a compound). alkylate (āl’kə-lāt’) to add one or more alkyl groups to a compound.

  • Alkylating agents

    alkylating agents alkylating agents al·kyl·at·ing agents (āl’kə-lā’tĭng) n. any of various highly reactive chemical compounds that bond with various nucleophilic groups in nucleic acids and proteins and cause mutagenic, carcinogenic, or cytotoxic effects.


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